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Perspectives:
"Despite the fact that the majority of poor people live in rural
areas and that hunger is a major cause of poverty, initiatives aimed
at agriculture and rural development and on direct food assistance
have been sorely lacking....The poorest countries are those with
predominately agricultural economies and societies, and there is
ample evidence that transforming rural lives and livelihoods is
essential for successfully reducing hunger and poverty."
--FAO, IFAD and World Food Program in a 7/8 paper prepared for the
UN Economic and Social Council
(back to top).
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New Business |
Community Development,
Bolivia:
USAID/Bolivia has awarded ACDI/VOCA a 5-year, $42 million grant to
promote rural development in the coca-growing Yungas and Chapare
regions. The project will include the construction of social and
productive community infrastructure such as village water systems
and farm-to-market roads, the strengthening of cooperatives and
community groups, support to local microenterprises, enhanced
agricultural and livestock production, and natural disaster
emergency planning. It will build on ACDI/VOCA's successful
community development efforts in the Yungas over the past four
years.
VEGA, Sudan:
ACDI/VOCA is a founding member of the Volunteers for Economic Growth
Alliance (VEGA), the world’s largest consortium of economic growth
volunteer organizations, which provides technical expertise in
private sector development. In July, USAID awarded $11 million to
VEGA to assist over four years USAID/Sudan to carry out agricultural
market and enterprise development. ACDI/VOCA’s $2 million component
will support marketing associations and cooperatives, develop a
market information system and upgrade fruit and vegetable
production.
Russia North Caucasus Project:
The USAID/Russia mission has chosen ACDI/VOCA to implement a $1.8
million technical assistance and credit program supporting
cooperative development in the Krasnodar region. The project will
complement our
ongoing Russia Cooperative Development and Farmer-to
Farmer programs.
(back to top).
Bernie Runnebaum Rides in Third Annual AIDS Awareness Ride
Bernie Runnebaum, ACDI/VOCA’s long-time country representative in
Uganda, also chairs the Uganda Bikers Association, nicknamed the
Ambassadors of Hope by Uganda’s Ministry of Health. This year’s event
began on July 23 in Kampala, Uganda, with a send-off from the honorable
Namirembe Bitamazire, Minister of Education and Sports, Rwanda’s
Ambassador to Uganda and sponsors including Heritage Oil, Victoria
Motors and Engineering, Ernst and Young, Kobil, Standard Chartered,
Spedag and World Wide Movers. The goal of the ride, which wended through
Uganda and Kenya, is to raise HIV/AIDS awareness and distribute condoms.
The group also raised funds to cover HIV/AIDS orphans’ school fees
through the UBA’s Mbuya Parish Reach-Out project. The ride’s second
phase, in September, will take the group to Nairobi, Kenya. (back to top).
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Leonard Attends Africa Conference in Edinburgh, July 6-8
“There will
only be sustainable development in Africa if the increase in
government aid flows is complemented by a resurgence of
enterprise.”
.
—Sir Mark Moody-Stuart
Chairman of the G8 Business Action for Africa Summit |
ACDI/VOCA
President Carl Leonard participated in the “Raising Living Standards in
Africa: A Role for the G8” conference sponsored by the German Marshall
Fund of the U.S. and the Partnership to Cut Hunger in Africa, which took
place in Scotland concurrently with the G8 summit. Participants and
speakers came from government, the private sector and development, aid,
academic and political bodies. The conference reinforced support for the
G8’s Africa focus and considered programs to reduce poverty in Africa.
Topics included democratic and governance reforms, trade capacity and
the role of the international business community. As a panelist, Carl
described ACDI/VOCA’s approaches in fostering enterprise, cooperative
and agricultural development in Ethiopia, Angola, Malawi, Kenya, and
Uganda. ACDI/VOCA has over $110 million in projects currently under
contract in sub-Saharan Africa. (back to top).
Sidamo Coffee Named
Starbucks Black Apron Exclusive™
Coffee produced by the Ferro Coffee Cooperative, one of 39 co-ops in the
Sidama Coffee Farmers Cooperative Union that received assistance under
ACDI/VOCA’s Agriculture Cooperatives in Ethiopia (ACE) Project, was in
August named a Black Apron Exclusive by the Starbucks Coffee Company.
The Sidamo (Sidama is the place, Sidamo the coffee) grade 4 unwashed
(sun-dried) coffee was purchased through the Swiss broker Volcafe, and
joins the ranks of the very few coffees honored with the Black Apron
designation. The selected coffees always hail from very distinct and
scarce crops, and are usually available in very limited quantities, in
this case two containers full. The recognition carries with it a $15,000
cash prize for community self-improvement which will be presented to the
co-op at a ceremony next November. Christopher Jordan, Manager of Green
Coffee Quality at Starbucks Trading Company, noted that the Sidamo
coffee cupped “exceptionally” and that Starbucks “is keen to develop a
continuous supply of this profile.” The Black Apron Exclusives line of
coffee is named for the coveted apparel worn by Starbucks’ most
knowledgeable buyers, roasters, tasters and coffee masters. (back to top).
SUCCESS Alliance Regional
Conference, Palawan, Philippines
ACDI/VOCA's Food for Development Division conducted July 21-24 the
second annual conference to share expertise and lessons learned from our
cocoa development programs. Approximately 150 people from local
governments, the private sector (e.g., Mars, Continaf, Nestlé, Briggs &
Stratton) and the donor community participated. In addition to fostering
productive discussions with a wide range of partners, donors and
government officials, the event heightened awareness among the
Philippine government and donors about Alliance activities. ACDI/VOCA
partnered with USAID/Indonesia, Masterfoods and the World Cocoa
Foundation to form the SUCCESS Alliance, which promotes an integrated
approach to farmer training, information exchange and applied research
to control cocoa pests and increase smallholder productivity while
protecting the environment. It has spread from Indonesia to the
Philippines, Vietnam and Ecuador. (back to top).
ACDI/VOCA
Farmer-to-Farmer Volunteers Boost U.S.-Russia Trade
Drs. Alling Yanci and Beth Krushinsky
have built significant bridges between
the U.S. and Russian poultry industries and scientific communities on
the issue of food safety. The volunteers presented information at a
Moscow conference sponsored by the USA Poultry & Egg Export Council (USAPEEC),
which represents 90 percent of all U.S. exports in poultry and eggs. The
conference was crucial because of recent disruptions of U.S. poultry
exports to Russia over food safety issues. As the Wall Street Journal
claims, "...food safety is becoming the stealth weapon of protectionism
in the $522 billion market for global agricultural exports." According
to conference moderator, USAPEEC’s Albert Davleyev, “It was one of the
most successful and productive workshops that USAPEEC has conducted
since its establishment in Russia in 1998….We have managed not only to
explain the essence and principles of US federal regulations in this
area, but to a great extent change the negative or skeptical attitude of
Russian vet and poultry specialists toward safety and quality control
systems in the U.S." (back to top).
Value Chain Study
Published
ACDI/VOCA’s Value Chain Study of Mozambique’s Rural Financial Services
(Kula, Farmer, 2004) has been
posted at bdsknowledge.org, an interagency
website sponsored by the ILO, Swiss SDC and DFID among others for the
exchange of information on service markets.
The study describes horticulture and oilseeds value chains in the
agribusiness cluster of Beira, Mozambique. It identifies the limited
access to financial services, particularly by the larger processing
firms that buy from small and medium-sized enterprises, and makes
recommendations. It also raises a fundamental question about managing
value chain knowledge. It finds enormous potential for growth in
smallholder incomes and in trade through investment in horticulture and
oilseeds. According to the study, recent improvements in the enabling environment have attracted
domestic and foreign direct investment, which has triggered demand for a
wide range of services, thus leading to the emergence of an agribusiness
cluster. However, current levels of investment are insufficient to take
advantage of market opportunities. The financing gap requires an
increase in equity and debt capital, short- and long-term, particularly
in the form of products tailored to agribusiness cash-flow. According to
the study, despite growth in investment, business environmental
constraints remain a hindrance. It also finds that coordination and
cooperation among all stakeholders—small and large, private, public,
and donor—is critical to developing and maintaining competitiveness. (back to top).
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